成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試完形填空練習(xí)及答案一
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成人英語(yǔ)三級(jí)考試完形填空練習(xí)及答案一
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its traditional meaning is used to 1C a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 2A , however, the word has expanded to 3B many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of 4B in almost anything.
“Cool”是一個(gè)有很多意思的單詞。它通常是用來(lái)表達(dá)溫度很低的意思。隨著世界的發(fā)展,這個(gè)單詞也有了越來(lái)越多的意義。“Cool”可以用來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)于任何東西感興趣的感受。
When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can’t help 5D , “It’s cool.” You might think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your 6C footballer.
當(dāng)你在路上看到一輛名車,也許你會(huì)忍不住就贊嘆道:“太COOL了!”?;蛘弋?dāng)你看到最喜歡的足球巨星,你也會(huì)心里感嘆道:“他真是太COOL了!”
We all enlarge the meaning of “cool”. You can use it 7B many words such as “new” or “amazing.” Here’s an interesting story we can see 8C illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to 9C the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one 10D , “It’s so cool.” 11D he thought it was 12D to describe 13B he saw and felt.
我們擴(kuò)大了“COOL”這一單詞的意思。你可以用它來(lái)代替諸如“NEW”(新的)或者“AMAZING”(奇妙的)這樣的單詞。我們可以用一個(gè)有趣的故事來(lái)看看這個(gè)單詞的使用:一個(gè)老師叫他的學(xué)生描述剛剛游覽過的瀑布。有一個(gè)學(xué)生的試卷上就寫了一句話:“It’s so cool.”(“太冷了”或者“太酷了”)也許他認(rèn)為這是可以用來(lái)形容他的所見所感最好的一句話了。
14D the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. 15A “cool,” some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is 16B to improve our word strength to maintain some 17C .
但是這個(gè)例子也證明了單詞和表達(dá)的缺點(diǎn)所在。不用“COOL”這個(gè)詞,很多人不知道用什么詞或者句子來(lái)表達(dá)出同樣的意思。因此我們有必要改進(jìn)我們的文字內(nèi)涵來(lái)保持一些意義。
As a popular word, “cool” stands for a kind of special 18B that people can accept easily. Excepting “cool,” can you think of many words that 19D your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very 20A .
作為一個(gè)眾所周知的單詞,“COOL”代表了一種人們可以容易接受的特殊文化。除了這個(gè)單詞,您還能想出很多能使生活更加多彩的單詞嗎?我覺得我可以找到,而且我覺得我找的單詞都很“COOL”。
1. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure
2. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed
3. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into
4. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting
5. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying
6. A. famous B. out of date C. favorite D. modern
7. A. in stead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange
8. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining
9. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something
10. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence
11. A. However B. May be C. As far as D. Perhaps
12. A. the just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way
13. A. the means B. what C. how D. whatever
14. A. And B. If C. So D. But
15. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With
16. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural
17. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest
18. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment
19. A. put B. change C. better D. make
20. A. cool B. easy C. important D. difficult
Promptness (迅速) and punctuality (準(zhǔn)時(shí)) are major expectations in the American workplace. People who 1B appointments are considered to be dependable, and those who do not are seen as 2C . It is considered polite to 3A if one is going to be even a few minutes late. Arriving ten minutes late to a 4B business appointment (without having called ahead of time) is considered rude and conveys a 5C of organization. Some companies have been 6A to fine their executives 7B tardiness (緩慢;遲;拖拉) to meetings. This American cultural concern with every minute 8D with other cultures’ views about time. In many parts of Latin America, for example, 9B thirty to forty-five minutes late is not necessarily seen as 10D . Saying that one ran 11C an old friend could be a 12A excuse for tardiness but such an explanation would not be 13A in the American work-a-day world, 14B “time is money”.
在美國(guó)的工作環(huán)境中,迅速和準(zhǔn)時(shí)的十分推崇的。守約的人被認(rèn)為是可靠的,而那些失約的人則被認(rèn)為是不可靠的。如果遲到,就算是幾分鐘,也必須電話告知,這是禮貌的做法。如果在一個(gè)預(yù)先定好的商務(wù)會(huì)議中遲到10分鐘(而且沒有提前打電話告知),這會(huì)被認(rèn)為是無(wú)禮的行為,而且是缺乏組織性的表現(xiàn)。有些公司會(huì)對(duì)那些開會(huì)遲到的主管采取罰款的懲罰,這是很多人都知道的。這個(gè)美國(guó)文化比其他文化更加注重時(shí)間概念。比如在拉丁美洲的一些地區(qū),遲到30到40分鐘并不會(huì)被認(rèn)為是無(wú)禮的行為。碰到老朋友這種說(shuō)法可以成為拖拉的有效借口,但是對(duì)于天天都是工作日的美國(guó),這種說(shuō)法是不可接受的,因?yàn)樵诿绹?guó),時(shí)間就是金錢。
The American workday usually begins at 8 a.m., 8:30 a.m., or 9 a.m., not at 8:10, 8:40, or 9:10. An employer who 15D that an employee is regularly coming in several minutes late may give the employee a 16D to be on time. In many countries, employees feel that they can stop working if the boss is not 17C . Of course, this also happens in the United States but Americans feel they are not 18A their time well if they are not 19A during most of the day. Perhaps because the American culture 20A daily progress, there is a great emphasis on not wasting time.
美國(guó)的上班時(shí)間通常是早上8點(diǎn),8點(diǎn)半或者9點(diǎn),而不會(huì)是在8點(diǎn)十分,8點(diǎn)40或者9點(diǎn)10分。如果老板見到有雇員總是遲到幾分鐘上班,那他就會(huì)警告此員工必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班。在很多國(guó)家,雇員會(huì)覺得如果老板不在旁邊,他們就可以停下手中的工作。當(dāng)然這種情況在美國(guó)也有,但是美國(guó)人會(huì)覺得如果他們不能在一天大部分時(shí)間中有效產(chǎn)出,那他們就是沒有有效地利用時(shí)間。也許是因?yàn)槊绹?guó)文化很看重每天所取得的進(jìn)步,所以美國(guó)人非常珍惜一分一秒。
1. A. make B. keep C. call D. do
2. A. unbelievable B. unimaginative C. unreliable D. unchangeable
3. A. call B. tell C. talk D. say
4. A. fixed B. scheduled C. before D. prior
5. A. possess B. meaning C. lack D. concept
6. A. known B. famous C. demanded D. treated
7. A. since B. for C. after D. as
8. A. compares B. conquers C. deals D. contrasts
9. A. reaching B. arriving C. getting D. saying
10. A. disrespect B. dishonest C. disabled D. disrespectful
11. A. with B. off C. into D. for
12. A. sufficient B. enough C. reasonable D. sensible
13. A. acceptable B. regarded C. considered D. believable
14. A. when B. where C. which D. of which
15. A. thinks B. detects C. traces D. notices
16. A. threat B. punishment C. risk D. warning
17. A. well B. up C. around D. on
18. A. using B. taking C. making D. treating
19. A. productive B. prospective C. purposeful D. hasty
20. A. values B. evaluates C. estimates D. focuses
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