2019年下半年成人學(xué)位英語練習(xí)及答案(一)
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2019年下半年成人學(xué)位英語練習(xí)及答案(一)
1.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _____ will happen to her private life.
A.that
B.what
C.it
D.this
[譯文] 雖然安娜對自己的成功感到很高興,但她想知道她的私人生活將發(fā)生什么。
答案為B.本題考點(diǎn):連接詞的用法。wonder后是一個賓語從句,根據(jù)句子意思,應(yīng)選連接代詞what既做從句的主語,又起連接作用。
2.Wouldn't you rather your child _____ to bed early?
A.go
B.went
C.would go
D.goes
[譯文] 為什么你不愿讓你的孩子早點(diǎn)上床休息呢?
答案為B.would rather 的用法。would rather 后的從句應(yīng)用一般過去時。
3.Some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.
A.transplanted
B.transformed
C.transported
D.transmitted
[譯文] 有些疾病是通過水生動物傳播的。
答案為D.本題考點(diǎn):詞義的辨析。A.transplant移植 B.transform改變;使變態(tài);改造,改革 C.transport 運(yùn)輸 D.transmit信息、信號或疾病的.傳遞、傳播。
4.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _____ Comfortably.
A.is worn
B.wears
C.wearing
D.are worn
[譯文] 這種有經(jīng)驗的工人制作的眼鏡帶起來很舒服。
答案為B.本題涉及wear等動詞的習(xí)慣用法。英語中有不少動詞與"well"等副詞連用,其主動形式表示被動意義。如:The essay reads smoothly.這篇文章讀起來很流暢.。The cloth washes easily這布料好洗.。
5.The sale usua1ly takes place outside the house, with the audience on benches, chairs or boxes.
A.having seated
B.seating
C.seated
D.having been seated
[譯文] 甩賣活動通常在戶外舉行,那時人們都坐在長凳上,椅子上或箱子上。
答案為C.在本句中seat的某種形式做audience的定語。seat常用被動形式表示就坐。
6.Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _____ in Cuba.
A.being cultivated
B.been cultivated
C.having cultivated
D.cultivating
[譯文] 源于新大陸的玉米,直到哥倫布在古巴發(fā)現(xiàn)它的種植后,才傳到歐洲。
答案為A.本題考點(diǎn):分詞的用法。find后的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以用過去分詞,也可以是現(xiàn)在分詞。在本句中玉米被種植,所以A項being cultivated過去分詞的進(jìn)行體.符合要求。
7.The hopes, goals, fears and desires _____ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A.alter
B.shift
C.transfer
D.vary
[譯文] 男人與女人之間,富人與窮人之間,他們的希望、目標(biāo)、恐懼與渴望有很大的區(qū)別。
答案為D.本題考點(diǎn):動詞詞義辨析。A.alter更改,改變 B.shift 轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)移,移動C.transfer 轉(zhuǎn)移;傳遞,傳輸D.vary變化,不同,相當(dāng)于be different.
8.I don't mind _____ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A.you to delay making
C.your delaying to make
B.your delaying making
D.you delay to make
[譯文] 只要不要拖延得太晚,你推遲作出決定,我不介意。
答案為B.本題考點(diǎn):mind和delay的用法。此題中mind和delay后都應(yīng)用動名詞,根據(jù)選項中出現(xiàn)的you和your分析,是在考動名詞的復(fù)合形式。動名詞的復(fù)合形式是形容詞性的物主代詞加上動名詞。
9.Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A.attention
B.attraction
C.appointment
D.arrangement
[譯文] 尼亞加拉瀑布是一個大的旅游景點(diǎn)對游客有巨大吸引力的地方.,每年要吸引上百萬的人。
答案為B.本題考點(diǎn):名詞詞義辨析。A.attention 注意;B.attraction 吸引人的事物或人;C.appointment 約會;D.arrangement安排。
10.Mrs. Smith was so _____ about everything that no servants could please her.
A.specific
B.special
C.precise
D.particular
[答案] D
[譯文] Smith夫人對于所有事情都很挑剔,所以沒有一個仆人能讓她高興。
[解析] Be particular about sth.表示“對……挑剔,吹毛求疵”。
11. We don‘t need air conditioning, ______.
A. nor can we afford it
B. neither canafford it
C. nor we can afford it
D. neither wecan afford it
答案:A
12. Could you find someone ______?
A. for me to play tennis with
B. play tennis with
C. for me to play tennis
D. play tennis
答案:A
13. “You are too self-centered. It‘s hightime you ______ that you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgarsaid to his boss angrily.
A. realized
B.have realized
C. realize
D. should realize
答案:A
14. The government cannot operateeffectively ______ it is free from such interference.
A. so long as
B.so that
C. unless
D. because
答案:C
15. If I had remembered ______ the window, the thief would not have got in.
A. to close
B.closing
C. to haveclosed
D. having closed
答案:A
16.In Britain, the best season of the yearis probably ______ spring.
A. later
B.latter
C. last
D. late
答案:D
17.If it ______ tomorrow, the basketballmatch has to be canceled.
A. rain
B.rains
C. rained
D. will rain
答案:B
18.______ Pacific Ocean is??very large sea to the west of North and SouthAmerica, and to the east of Asia and Australia.
A.The; a
B.A; the
C. The; the
D. A; a
答案:A
19.Neither his fellow workers nor Todhimself ______ to the solution put forward by the employer
A. agree
B.agrees
C. agreeing
D. to agree
答案:B
20.If only I ______ hard in the past fewmonths! But I didn‘t work hard enough and failed the maths examination.
A. work
B.worked
C. have worked
D. had worked
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