自學(xué)考試自考英語(yǔ)(一)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)分析(2)

更新時(shí)間：2010-10-26 09:38:57 來(lái)源：|0

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　　第一類(lèi)型虛擬語(yǔ)氣

　　見(jiàn)某些形容詞要虛擬

　　Urgent， necessary， important， possible， essential， incredible， natural， ridiculous， vital， imperative， crucial， critical， proper， compulsory， etc.轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com

　　形容詞帶的從句： It is important that every member (should) inform himself of these rules.

　　主語(yǔ)從句： It is decided that the meeting (should) be postponed.

　　賓語(yǔ)從句： He insisted that his daughter (should) come.

　　表語(yǔ)從句： The doctor’s advice is that the patient (should) be kept quiet.

　　同位語(yǔ)從句： He gave order that the guests (should) be hospitably entertained.

　　考題： They demanded that the right to vote――(give) to every adult person. [(should) be given]

　　For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one， it requires that the child ____ psychologically ready for the new idea.

　　A.is B.be C.were D.would be轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com

　　第二類(lèi)型： if 的非真實(shí)條件句 ( 可能性小或沒(méi)有可能 )

　　注意： if 可以引導(dǎo)真實(shí)條件句，多是條件狀語(yǔ)從句 .

　　第二類(lèi)型虛擬語(yǔ)氣 ( 時(shí)態(tài)到推的概念 )

	If + 從句	主句
與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反	If+ 主語(yǔ) .+ were 　　　　　 + V.ed	主語(yǔ) + should + V. 　 +would + V. 　 +could + V.
與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反	If+ 主語(yǔ) .+ had+ done + been	主語(yǔ) + should + have+ p.p. +would + have+p.p. 　 +could + have+ p.p. 　 + might+ have+ p.p.
與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反	If+ 主語(yǔ) . 　　　　　　　　 + were to do/be 　　　　　　　　 +should do/be	主語(yǔ) + should + V. +would + V. +could + V. +might+ V.