2020年公共英語一級模擬試題：閱讀理解(2)

編輯推薦：2020年公共英語一級模擬試題：閱讀理解匯總

The United States covers a large part of the North 1__ continent (洲), when this land first became a nation. After 2 its freedom (自由) from England, it has 13 states. Each of the states had a star on the American flag (旗子). As the nation 3 , new states were formed and there 4 new stars on the flag. 5 a long time, there were forty-eight states. In 1959 two 6 stars were added (加) to the flag, standing for (代表) the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.

7 were the first people of the land and great number of people came from England. It is 8 that reason that the language of the U.S. is English and 9 its culture and customs (文化習(xí)慣) are more 10 those of England than any other country in the world.

1. A. America B. America's C. American D. Americans

2. A. win B. won C. winning D. have won

3. A. grew B. grows C. growing D. have grown

4. A. are B. were C. have been D. had been

5. A. In B. From C. For D. Through

6. A. another B. many C. other D. more

7. A. India B. Indian C. Indias D. Indians

8. A. on B. for C. because D. because of

9. A. that B. why C. many D. all

10. A. as B. like C. same D. as if

Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.

It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟記)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn　many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.

The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .

1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People

2. A. make B. do C. have D. get

3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task

4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises

5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want

6. A. study B. play C. think D. work

7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside

8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself

9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known

10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great

11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing

12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest

13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way

14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught

15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records

考生如果怕自己錯(cuò)過考試報(bào)名時(shí)間和考試時(shí)間的話，可以 免費(fèi)預(yù)約短信提醒，屆時(shí)會以短信的方式提醒大家報(bào)名和考試時(shí)間。

答案部分見下一頁

第一篇：老師點(diǎn)評

這篇短文告訴我們美利堅(jiān)合眾國的由來：美國是由州組成的國家，并且每增加一個(gè)州，就在旗子上增加一顆星。結(jié)合世界歷史知識，完成此篇短文。

答案簡析

1. C。此處American，又稱亞美尼亞洲。

2. C。介詞后面跟動名詞。

3. A。用過去時(shí)和后面時(shí)態(tài)一致。

4. B。與前面分句并列，故用過去時(shí)。

5. C。引導(dǎo)一段時(shí)間用for。

6. D。more用在數(shù)詞和名詞中間表示“又、再”。

7. D。這里指印第安人。

8. B。這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。for that reason意思是“由于這個(gè)原因”。

9. A。與前面的that并列，不可省略。

10. B。be more like意思為“更像……一樣。

第二篇：老師點(diǎn)評

本文講述了自主學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。也就是說對于學(xué)生而言應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何學(xué)習(xí)才是更重要的。而對于教師而言，不僅要教學(xué)生文化知識，更應(yīng)教會他們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)，正所謂“授之以魚，不如授之以漁”。

答案解析

1. B。they指上句中的many people。

2. A。make a living意思是“謀生”。這里表示學(xué)一門技術(shù)來謀生。

3. A。school education 意為“學(xué)校教育”。

4. B。意思是“不管他懂多少”。

5. D。表示學(xué)生想知道的東西 。

6. C。老師不僅教學(xué)生文化知識，更應(yīng)該教會學(xué)生如何思考。

7. D。指應(yīng)該更多的從校外獲取知識。

8. D。study by oneself自學(xué)。

9. B。actually副詞，“事實(shí)上”。actually easy 表示“真的很簡單”。

10. C。certain這里指“某一個(gè)，固定的”。

11. B。work out意思是“解出”。

12. C。上述的這些人都很成功。

13. B。reason和for搭配，表示“……的原因”。

14. D。被動語態(tài),表示“學(xué)校不教的書”。意思是他們獲取了很多課外知識。

15. B。這些科學(xué)家都做了很多實(shí)驗(yàn)。

環(huán)球網(wǎng)校友情提示：以上內(nèi)容是2020年公共英語一級模擬試題：閱讀理解，點(diǎn)擊下面按鈕免費(fèi)下載更多精品備考資料。