2014職稱英語衛(wèi)生類輔導(dǎo)：假設(shè)法句型精講11

　　Suppose/Supposing (that) ...

　　結(jié)構(gòu)┱Suppose/Supposing (that)+子句，S+V ...

　　說明┱此句型意為“如果…，假使…”。Suppose/Supposing (that) 引導(dǎo)假設(shè)條件句，其功能相當(dāng)于 if。

　　Suppose/Supposing (that) we miss the train, what shall we do?

　　如果我們誤了火車，我們將怎么辦?

　　What if/Say ...

　　結(jié)構(gòu)┱What if/Say+子句，S+V ...

　　說明┱此句型意為“假設(shè)…”。What if 和 Say 用來引導(dǎo)一個(gè)假設(shè)條件句，其義相當(dāng)于 Let us suppose(讓我們假設(shè))。

　　What if/Say he goes home before us and can’t get in? What will he do then?

　　假設(shè)他在我們之前趕到家而又進(jìn)不去呢?那他怎么辦呢?

　　What if/Say you were to run out of money? What would you do?

　　假設(shè)你的錢用完了呢?你將怎么辦呢?

　　With luck ...

　　結(jié)構(gòu)┱With luck，+主要子句

　　說明┱With luck 為含蓄假設(shè)條件句(即不用 if 直接引導(dǎo))。with luck 意為“如果幸運(yùn)的話，如果運(yùn)氣好的話”。

　　With luck, we’ll be there by tomorrow.幸運(yùn)的話，我們明天將到達(dá)那兒。(=If we are lucky)

　　With luck, she will get the job. 如果幸運(yùn)的話，她將得到那份工作。(=If she is lucky)