2013年職稱英語衛(wèi)生類C級補(bǔ)全短文試題及答案（一）

　　閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章后面有6組文字，請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

　　How one simple movements can let slip the secrets of the mind

　　Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words

　　themselves 0nly express 7 per cent.So，while your mouth is closed，just what is your body saying…

　　Arms. (1) If you keep your arms.to the sides of your body or，behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. (2) If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!

　　Head.When you want to appear confident，keep your head level.If you are monitor in class，you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. (3)

　　Legs.Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies.If you are at interviews，try to keep them still!

　　Posture.A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. (4) This makes breathing more difficult，which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.

　　Mouth.When you ale thinking，you often purse your lips.You might also use this position to hold back all angry comment you don’t wish to show. (5)

　　練習(xí)：

　　A If you are feeling downs，you normally don’t sit straight，with your shoulders inwards.

　　B If you are pleased.you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.

　　C Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements，while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.

　　D How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet.

　　E However, it will probably still be noticed，and people will know you’re not pleased.

　　F However, to be friendly in listening or speaking，you must move your head a little to one side.

　　l 答案與解析：

　　1. 文章主題分析：How one simple movements can let slip (泄露)the secrets of the mind

　　let slip v.無意中說出

　　It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 percent. ?揭示主題

　　2. 被選項(xiàng)分析：

　　A. If you are feeling down, you normally don’t sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.

　　B. If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.

　　C. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.

　　D. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet.

　　E. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you’re not pleased.

　　F. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.

　　3. 直接解題

　　A. If you are feeling down, you normally don’t sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.

　　B. If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.

　　C. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.

　　D. How you hold your arms shows how open (沒有偏見的)and receptive (愿意接受的)you are to people you meet.

　　E. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you’re not pleased.

　　F. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.

　　Arms. __1__ . If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. __2__. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy.

　　分析：借助文章的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)―每段開頭都列出了段落中心詞，因此借助Arms判斷空格1和空格2處應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)討論到“胳膊運(yùn)動”的句子，這樣判斷C和D是答案。比較D和C：D(你怎樣保持你胳膊的姿勢表明了你是否對你會見的人有偏見，是否愿意接受他們)是在綜述“胳膊的位置的揭示作用”，起著總令全段的作用;而C(外向的人通常胳膊的運(yùn)動幅度很大， 而內(nèi)向的人會把胳膊放在身體旁。)是在具體的舉例說明，因此判斷空格1的答案是D;而空格2的答案是C。

　　hold: v. 使身體保持某種姿勢

　　e.g. Hold yourself still. 身體不要動。

　　A. If you are feeling down, you normally don’t sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.

　　B. If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.

　　E. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you’re not pleased.

　　F. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.

　　Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. __3__.

　　3. F。分析：借助段落開頭處的核心詞Head作為答案線索，這樣判斷F(包含了Head，而且在含義上與前句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系)合適。

　　A. If you are feeling down, you normally don’t sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.

　　B. If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.

　　E. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you’re not pleased.

　　Posture. A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. __4__. This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.

　　4. A。 分析：根據(jù)段落開頭的中心詞的提示判斷，該段落應(yīng)該講述“(身體的)姿勢”，被選項(xiàng)中只有A(如果你感到情緒低落，你通常坐的不太直，而你的肩膀會向內(nèi)收。)與姿勢有關(guān)。

　　B。If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.

　　E。However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you’re not pleased.

　　Mouth. When you are thinking, you often pursue your lips. You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you don’t wish to show. __5__.

　　5.E. 分析：根據(jù)段落開頭的中心詞的提示判斷，該段落應(yīng)該講述“嘴的姿勢”，被選項(xiàng)中E(代詞it指代前面的Mouth，而且在含義(然而，它可能仍然會被注意到，而且人們將知道你不高興)上與前句邏輯通順。)與姿勢有關(guān)。

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