學士學位英語考試詞匯練習及答案三十六
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學士學位英語考試詞匯練習及答案三十六
1. Nowhere else in the world _____ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.
A. you can find B. is found
C. can you find D. has been found
答案. C 世界上沒有什么地方能找到更加迷人的風光比起新西蘭來說。Nowhere位于句首,句子倒裝,句子中的情態(tài)動詞提到主語前構成倒裝。
2. I couldn‘t find peter, _____ did I know where he had gone.
A. never B. either
C. nor D. as
答案. C 我找不到彼特,也不知道他去哪兒了。兩個動作都發(fā)生,用nor(也……);另外nor位于句首時,句子要倒裝,情態(tài)動詞或助動詞要提到主語前構成倒裝句式。
3. Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up.
A. that he stopped B. does he stopped
C. did he stop D. that he stopped
答案. C 至到我提醒他三次時,他才停下來看我。解釋同上題。
4. Not until most of the people had left the airport _____ his sister was there.
A. that he saw B. had he seen
C. did he see D. that he had seen
答案. C 至到大多數(shù)人已經離開機場,他才看到他的妹妹在那兒。解釋同上題。
5. _____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.
A. Little they realize B. They little do realize
C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize
答案. D 駕駛的時候,他們沒有意識到系上安全帶的重要性。表否定的詞little位于句首時,句子倒裝。
6. Our society has changed and _____ in it.
A. so the people have B. the people have so
C. so have the people D. have the people so
答案. C 社會發(fā)生了變化,其中人也如此。So… 也……;so后面跟表示肯定的句子,表示與前面相同的情況,其后的句子要倒裝。
7. Parking is a big problem, _____ .
A. the traffic is so B. is so the traffic
C. so the traffic is D. so is the traffic
答案. D 停車是一個大問題,交通量也是。解釋同上題。
8. You never told me you have seen the film, _____ .
A. had you B. didn‘t you
C. did you D. weren‘t you
答案. C 你從來沒有告訴過我你曾看過這部電影,不是嗎?注意:附加疑問句附在陳述句 后面,對陳述句所敘述的事實提出相反的疑問。該句型的結構特征為:當前面是肯定時,后面用否定式;當前面是否定時,后面用肯定式;反意問句中的動詞時態(tài)應和陳述句中的動詞時態(tài)相一致。第一句中用了never一詞,是表示否定意義的詞,故后用肯定式,又前面句子是過去式,故疑問句子也要用過去式。
9. Don‘t forget to post the letter for me, _____ ?
A. do you B. will you
C. are you D. can you
答案. B 別忘了把信寄給我,好嗎?這是祈使句子加上反意疑問句的形式。解釋理論同上題。前否定,后肯定,時態(tài)是表示將來的動作,用將來式。
10. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a country she is.
A. I knew B. I didn‘t know
C. I did know D. did I know
答案. D 至到我來到中國,我才知道她是一個什么樣的國家。Not until 位于句首,后面句子倒裝。
11. I don‘t believe you are a student now, ____ you?
A. did B. are
C. will D. don‘t
答案. B 我認為你現(xiàn)在不是一個學生了,對嗎?前否定,后肯定,前后時態(tài)一致保持,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),肯定形式。B正確。
12. Do what you think is right, _____ they say.
A. however B. whatever
C. whichever D. if only
答案. B 做你認為正確的,不管別人說什么。
13. _____ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.
A. It B. what
C. Just as D. As
答案. D 眾所周知,光,跟熱一樣,是能量的一種形式。這是一個由as引導的狀語從句,在主句中充當主語。
14. We can hardly avoid making any mistakes in our work _____ hard we try.
A. whatever B. how
C. no matter D. however
答案. D 不管我們如何努力,工作中我們幾乎不可避免地發(fā)生錯誤。
15. They are _____ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.
A. so diligent B. such diligent
C. so much diligent D. such very diligent
答案. B 他們都是如此用功的學生,在全國統(tǒng)考中都取得了好的成績。我們注意這兩個句式的區(qū)別:so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)),這里要修飾的學生是復數(shù),所以用such diligent.
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