成人高考高起點英語重點復(fù)習筆記:代詞分類
人稱代詞
主格 I you he she it we you they
賓格 me you him her it us you them
物主代詞轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com
形容詞性 my your his her it’s our your their
名詞性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
反身代詞 myself yourself himself herself itself ourself yourselves themseves
試體會下列人稱代詞的用法:
(1)He seated himself at the back of the classroom.(反身代詞只作賓語、同位語和表語)
(1)Please help yourself to some fish.
(2)Sometimes he doesn’t believe in himself.-
(3)――Who is knocking at the door? ――It’s me.
(4)The poor boy was himself.
(5)This book is mine, not his.
(6)He’s an old friend of mine, not hers.
(7)You, he and I have worked together for ten years.(注意人稱代詞的順序)
(8)――Nice to see you here. ――Me, too.(這里不能用I:我也如此。)
(9)All of us should learn from them all.
考點1.人稱代詞,物主代詞的常用考點:
1.人稱代詞用作為表語時,與動詞前的代詞或名詞同格:
eg.1.Do you think the thief to be ? .
A.I B.his C. him D.man
2.I thought it was (D) .
A.him B.himself C.his D.he轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com
2.在名詞雙重所有格里的物主代詞用法
3.(C)。The man you met in the street is a friend of __________.
A.I B.my C.mine D.me
3.在比較時注意前后對稱
4.(D)。Our classroom is larger than ____________.
A.you B.your C.yous D.yours
4.人稱代詞在并列使用時的順序為:"第二人稱,第三人稱,第一人稱".
如:You, she and I all enjoy the music.
但是,復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)為"第一人稱,第二人稱,第三人稱".
Eg.We,you and they are friendly to one another.
考點2.反身代詞的常用考點
1. 掌握其固定結(jié)構(gòu):
enjoy oneself=have a good time (過得很愉快)
learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself sth. (自學(xué))
devote oneself to獻身于
come to oneself 蘇醒過來; 醒悟過來; 恢復(fù)理性
speak to oneself自言自語
teach oneself自修
help oneself to sth(隨便吃/喝 些……) Help yourself to some meat!請自己吃點肉吧!
for oneself為自己; 代表自己; 獨力地; 親自地 One should not live for oneself alone.
一個人不應(yīng)只是為自已活著。
(all)by oneself=alone單獨地,獨自
of oneself自動地, 自發(fā)地 The door opened of itself.
2. 注意oneself與one’s own的區(qū)別
eg.I myself don’t know how to express myself in my own words.
同位語 賓語 定語
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