2008年成人高考高起點英語真題答案及點評

　　一、語音知識

　　1. A. contain B. bargain C. explain D. remain

　　答案：B

　　解析：考察知識字母組合ai在非重讀音節(jié)中的發(fā)音�？忌�可根據(jù)ai在重讀音中的發(fā)音用排除法選擇出正確答案B。

　　2. A. forbid B. double C. describe D. doubt

　　答案：D

　　解析：考察知識字母b在某些單詞中不發(fā)音的知識。

　　3. A. probably B. pronounce C. professor D. provide

　　答案：A

　　解析：考察知識字母o在重讀音節(jié)中的發(fā)音。

　　4. A. ashamed B. asleep C. average D. attract

　　答案：C

　　解析：考察知識字母a在重讀音節(jié)中的發(fā)音。

　　5. A. circle B. cattle C. coast D. curtain

　　答案：A

　　解析：考察知識字母c在字母e i y前的發(fā)音特點。

　　二、詞匯與語法知識

　　6. He is busy his suitcase.

　　A. pack B. to pack C. packing D. packed

　　答案：C

　　解析：考察知識 be busy doing結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　7.-What are you looking for?

　　-I can't remember where I my glasses.

　　A. would leave B. leave C. had left D. left

　　答案：D

　　解析：考察知識一般過去時在賓語從句中的用法。

　　8. The girl was pleased when the truth finally 。

　　A. came on B. came out C. came in D. came down

　　答案：B

　　解析：考察知識come為核心詞的動詞短語。

　　9. I wonder we could have a talk after the meeting.

　　A. which B. why C. that D. if

　　答案：D

　　解析：考察知識if作“是否”講引導(dǎo)賓語從句。

　　10. It began to rain, and Johnson put a light plastic raincoat his jacket.

　　A. at B. in C. over D. above

　　答案：C

　　解析：考察知識介詞over的用法。

　　11. Work hard you will overcome the difficulties.

　　A. and B. so C. but D. for

　　答案：A

　　解析：考察知識連詞and在祈使句中表示“那么”的用法。

　　12. There are five language labs in this building. One is on the second floor and ? on the third floor.

　　A. other B. the other C. other four D. the others

　　答案：D

　　解析：考察知識代詞other用法。

　　13. My parents started off at about 5 o'clock in the morning. They by now.

　　A. would be arriving B. should have arrived

　　C. would have arrived D. should be arriving

　　答案：B

　　解析：考察知識情態(tài)動詞should 與have done連用表示一個本來應(yīng)該做而事實上沒有做的動作。

　　14. You can borrow that bicycle if you .

　　A. want to B. want it C. want to do D. will Want

　　答案：A

　　解析：考察知識“want to”中表達“想要”to作為介詞后直接跟名詞的用法。

　　15. The nurse held a small child face I didn't see clearly.

　　A. which B. that C. whose D. who

　　答案：C

　　解析：考察知識關(guān)系代詞whose在定語從句中作定語的用法。

　　16. Jack was the sort of man who did not like his actions .

　　A. be questioned B. questioning

　　C. having questioned D. questioned

　　答案：D

　　解析：考察知識分詞作后置定語以及現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞在語態(tài)上的區(qū)別。

　　17. It is over a year now since I came to the company, but I the manager yet.

　　A. haven't met B. didn't meet

　　C. don't meet D. wouldn't meet

　　答案：A

　　解析：考察知識現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。

　　18. With such a lot of work , Mr. Jordan really had no time to look after his wife and daughter.

　　A. done B. doing C. to do D. having done

　　答案：C

　　解析：考察知識不定式作后置定語的用法。

　　19. at his model plane over the weekend, he didn't complete it.

　　A. As he worked hard B. Hard as he worked

　　C. How he worked hard D. How hard he worked

　　答案：B

　　解析：考察知識as引導(dǎo)讓步狀從與倒裝的知識。

　　20.-Hello, this is Linda speaking. May I speak to Jim?

　　-Yes,

　　A. it is B. speaking C. I am Jim D. that's me

　　答案：B

　　解析：考察知識電話口語問答。

　　三、完形填空

　　Itzhak Perlman was born in Israel. Today he lives in New York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in 21 every major city. He has 22 fifteen Grammy awards (獎) and four Emmys.

　　Perlman suffered a temible disease which damaged his 23 at 4. Today he uses a wheelchair or walks with crutches (拐杖). But none of these 24 him from playing theviolin (小提琴). As a young child, he took his first 25 at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his special gift was 26 At 13 he went to the United States to appear on television. His playing 27 him to the Juilliard School in New York.

　　His music is full of power and strength. It can be 28 or joyfiul, !oud or soft. But people say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so 29 . They say he is able to show the joy he 30 in playing, and the feelings that great music can express.

　　Anyone who has 31 his performance Will tell you that it is 32 to watch him play. His face changes as the 33 from his violin changes. He smiles and 34 his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often 35 dark when the music seems dark and frightening.

　　Itzhak Perlman has received many honors, and continues to receive honors for his music.

　　21. A. almost B. just C. merely D. even

　　22. A. caught B. enjoyed C. given D. won

　　23. A. brains B. hand C. legs D. voice

　　24. A. protected B. reduced C. blocked D. stopped

　　25. A. lessons B. violin C. experience D. performances

　　26. A. received B. improved C. recognized D. shared

　　27. A. guided B. led C. showed D. caused

　　28. A. astonishing B. exciting C. happy D. sad

　　29. A. special B. easy C. difficult D. common

　　30. A. develops B. learns C. feels D. touches

　　31. A. sat B. helped C. monitored D. attended

　　32. A. surprising B. exciting C. boring D. encouraging

　　33. A. strength B. play C. music D. feeling

　　34. A. fixes B. closes C. wipes D. rolls

　　35. A. sounds B. looks C. thinks D. acts

　　解析：考察學(xué)生對完型填空各種題型的解答能力

　　四、閱讀理解

　　解析：考察知識：通過記敘文及科技說明文等體裁的文章全面考察學(xué)生的閱讀能力，考生抓住全文主旨(main idea)及段落主旨的能力，在眾多細節(jié)中尋找關(guān)鍵細節(jié)(key details)的能力。

　　五、補全對話

　　提示：Jack去圖書館借書，但沒有借書證(library card)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證，并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期，如果需要，可以續(xù)借。

　　Linda: Good morning. 51 ?

　　Jack: Yes, I want to borrow a book.

　　Linda: 52 ?

　　jack: No, I don't have one now. 53 ?

　　Linda: Well, please fill in this fora first.

　　Jack: OK. (A few minutes later.) Here's the completed form.

　　Linda: Thanks. The card will be ready in thirty minutes, and you can take it later.

　　Jack: Thank you. By the way, 54 ?

　　Linda: Well, two weeks. But then, you can renew the book if you still need it.

　　Jack: I see. Thanks a lot.

　　Linda: 55 .

　　解析：考察知識圖書館口語問答知識。

　　六、書面表達

　　假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Peter將來中國旅行。請寫信邀請他來你家鄉(xiāng)游玩，應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容：

　　1. 交通：飛機或火車，機場有45路公交車，在最后一站下車，如坐火車你將去車站接;

　　2. 活動內(nèi)容：到附近的島上玩，游泳、跑步、爬山、吃海鮮。

　　注意：1. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好;

　　2. 詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

　　解析：典型的邀請信題材的作文命題形式。

　　( 模式一 ) 邀請信

　　假如你是李明，1)聽說好友王麗圣誕節(jié)放假來北京， 你邀請她與你共度有意義的假期。

　　2)你要過生日，請她來參加你的生日聚會。

　　Dear Wang Li:

　　(命題指定開頭)

　　1)I am very glad to hear that (you are going to have a Christmas holiday back to Beijing.) I’m writing this letter to invite you to have a meaningful holiday together with me.

　　2)How are you going? It has been quite a long time since (we had a three-day holiday in your hometown.) I sent you emails but did not receive your reply. Thus I am writing this letter to invite you to attend my birthday party.

　　(正文部分)

　　So much for this letter and I wonder whether I have made everything clear. If you want to know more, just feel free to call me to discuss the details. I look forward to seeing you then.\ Hoping to hear from you soon.\ With best wishes to you and your family.

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Ming

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